Understanding Child Support and Visitation Rights in Indiana

If you are questioning whether your current child support or parenting time arrangement still makes sense, Lacy Law Office can help you take a closer look.

Link Successfully Copied to Clipboard!
January 27, 2026

How am I supposed to cover expenses when income has changed? What does a fair parenting schedule actually look like? What happens if my child’s needs grow or my job situation shifts?

At Lacy Law Office, we know these decisions affect more than paperwork. They shape your child’s stability and your ability to plan for the future. Understanding how Indiana child support and visitation laws work can help you make informed choices, whether you are establishing an order for the first time or revisiting one that no longer fits your life.

How Child Support Is Calculated Under Indiana Law

Indiana calculates child support using guidelines based on an income shares model. The goal is to estimate what parents would have contributed to their child if the household had remained intact. Courts look at several factors, including:

  • Gross income of both parents, such as wages, salaries, bonuses, and other regular or irregular earnings
  • Parenting time, measured largely by the number of overnight visits
  • Child-related expenses, including childcare, health insurance, uninsured medical costs, and certain educational expenses

Indiana also applies a parenting time credit. If a parent exercises a qualifying number of overnights, that time can reduce the child support obligation. Because of this, accurate schedules and documentation matter more than many parents realize.

Parenting Time and Visitation Rights in Indiana

In Indiana, visitation is referred to as parenting time and is guided by the Indiana Parenting Time Guidelines. These guidelines encourage frequent, meaningful contact with both parents when it serves the child’s best interests and provide age-specific frameworks for schedules, holidays, and school breaks.

Parenting time is different from custody. Legal custody focuses on decision-making authority, while parenting time addresses when a child is physically with each parent. Courts encourage parents to reach workable agreements, but will impose a schedule when cooperation is not possible.

How Parenting Time Affects Child Support in Indiana

Because Indiana ties parenting time directly into child support calculations, even small changes in overnight schedules can impact support amounts. This is especially important when parenting time increases over time or differs between children in the same family. Understanding this connection can help avoid surprises and ensure support reflects real-world arrangements.

Modifying Child Support or Parenting Time Orders in Indiana

Indiana allows modifications when there has been a substantial and continuing change in circumstances. In some cases, a support order may also be reviewed if at least one year has passed and the guideline calculation would change by a meaningful percentage. Common reasons for modification include:

  • A significant change in income
  • A relocation that affects parenting time
  • Changes in a child’s medical, educational, or developmental needs

Any modification must be approved by the court to be enforceable. Informal agreements between parents do not carry legal weight unless they are properly filed.

Working With an Indiana Child Support and Parenting Time Lawyer

An Indiana child support lawyer can help evaluate how the guidelines apply to your situation, including parenting time credits, modification standards, and long-term financial impact. Legal guidance can also help keep discussions focused on practical solutions when emotions or disagreement make progress difficult.

Discuss Your Indiana Child Support or Visitation Options With Lacy Law Office

If you are questioning whether your current child support or parenting time arrangement still makes sense, Lacy Law Office can help you take a closer look. Starting a conversation about your options allows you to understand how Indiana law applies to your situation and what steps may help protect your child’s well-being now and as circumstances change.